LangChain for general, LlamaIndex for data
Built RAG apps with all three:
- LangChain: Most popular, huge ecosystem, but can be overkill. Good for complex multi-step workflows.
- LlamaIndex: Better for data-heavy apps. Better indexing, easier to build RAG pipelines.
- AutoGen: Great for agentic workflows, but steeper learning curve.
Recommendation: Start with LlamaIndex for RAG. Use LangChain if you need more control.